Distance Between Two Places
Calculate the straight-line distance between any two locations on Earth.
How to calculate distance between two places
This tool measures the geodesic distance — the shortest path between two points on Earth's surface, accounting for the planet's curvature. It works for any location worldwide and shows results in miles, kilometers, and nautical miles.
What people use distance calculator for
Flight distance for travel planning
When booking flights, knowing the straight-line distance helps estimate flight times and compare routes. Airlines use this distance for fuel calculations, and frequent flyer programs award miles based on great circle distance.
Moving and relocation distance
When planning a move, the straight-line distance gives you a baseline for estimating driving time, moving costs, and how far you'll be from family and friends. Moving companies often base quotes on mileage, though actual road distance will be higher.
Remote work location comparison
Remote workers considering relocation often compare distances to company headquarters, clients, or family. This helps evaluate time zone differences and how accessible in-person meetings would be.
Shipping and logistics baseline
International shipping costs often correlate with distance. While actual shipping routes follow different paths (especially for ocean freight), the straight-line distance provides a quick comparison baseline when evaluating suppliers or distribution locations.
Common city-to-city distances
Reference table showing straight-line distances between major world cities. Actual flight paths may be slightly longer due to air traffic routes and weather avoidance.
| Route | Miles | Km | Nautical Mi |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York → London | 3,459 | 5,567 | 3,005 |
| Los Angeles → Tokyo | 5,478 | 8,815 | 4,760 |
| Sydney → Singapore | 3,907 | 6,288 | 3,395 |
| Paris → Moscow | 1,544 | 2,486 | 1,342 |
| Dallas → Seattle | 1,681 | 2,706 | 1,461 |
| Miami → Chicago | 1,197 | 1,926 | 1,040 |
| London → Dubai | 3,403 | 5,477 | 2,957 |
| New York → Los Angeles | 2,451 | 3,944 | 2,130 |
The math behind distance calculation
This tool uses the Haversine formulato calculate the great-circle distance between two points on a sphere, then applies the WGS84 ellipsoid model for higher accuracy on Earth's actual shape.
The great-circle distance is the shortest path between two points on a sphere's surface. On flat maps using Mercator projection, this path appears curved, but it represents the actual shortest route (which is why flight paths often look curved on 2D maps).
Unit conversions: 1 mile = 1.60934 km = 0.868976 nautical miles. 1 kilometer = 0.621371 mi = 0.539957 nm. 1 nautical mile = 1.852 km = 1.15078 mi.
Related tools and resources
If you need to visualize an area around a single point, the Map Radius Tool draws a circle at any distance from your chosen location — useful for seeing what falls within a given range.
For measuring the area of a region, the Map Area Calculator lets you draw a polygon and calculates its size in square feet, acres, square miles, and other units.
To find all US ZIP codes within a specific radius, our Find ZIP Codes in Radius tool combines distance calculation with population data for market analysis and direct mail planning.
For US-specific distance lookups, try the Distance Between ZIP Codes calculator — enter two 5-digit ZIP codes and get the straight-line distance with ZCTA boundary polygons drawn on the map. Useful for shipping zone estimation and CMS mileage reimbursement.
The Distance Between Cities tool works similarly but uses city names with population-sorted autocomplete — ideal for quickly comparing distances between well-known cities without needing exact addresses or coordinates.
Frequently asked questions
Distance calculations use Turf.js geodesic functions with the WGS84 ellipsoid model. Address search uses the Photon geocoder powered by OpenStreetMap data. Reverse geocoding uses Nominatim. Map rendering uses MapLibre GL JS with OpenFreeMap tiles. Travel time estimates are rough approximations and should not be used for precise planning.